CSRD · ESRS · VSME · 2026 Guide
CSRD software (and app) for compliance
CSRD software turns a single greenhouse-gas inventory into an ESRS-compliant sustainability statement — covering double materiality, the relevant data points, Scope 1–3 and the digital (iXBRL) tagging auditors and regulators expect. CarbonTool is our top pick for CSRD in 2026: it builds one auditable data backbone that maps to CSRD/ESRS and the VSME standard for SMEs, with an audit-grade Data Quality Index, transparent pricing and EU roots.
The short answer
CSRD software is a tool that helps a company report under the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) by building a greenhouse-gas and ESG dataset and producing an ESRS-compliant sustainability statement. Good CSRD software handles the things spreadsheets cannot: a double-materiality assessment, the applicable ESRS data points, Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, an audit trail for assurance, and the digital tagging (XHTML + inline XBRL) reports must be filed in. For the SMEs caught in large companies' value chains, it should also support the lighter VSME standard. For most companies, CarbonTool is the strongest fit — it covers CSRD/ESRS and VSME from one data backbone, with audit-grade governance and transparent pricing.
General information for 2026 — not legal or compliance advice. CSRD is mid-reform: the Omnibus I directive (in force March 2026) narrowed scope and the Commission is finalising a simplified set of ESRS, so thresholds, data points and dates are still settling. This page is a plain-English overview, not a determination of your obligations. Confirm what applies to your company with a qualified accountant, auditor or legal adviser before relying on it.
What CSRD software must do
CSRD requires reporting against the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) — not just a carbon number, but a structured, assured and digitally tagged sustainability statement. After the Omnibus I simplification, the Commission cut the volume of mandatory ESRS data points by roughly 61% and kept double materiality as the foundation, but the core capabilities your software has to handle are unchanged. Use this as a checklist when you evaluate any CSRD tool:
Double-materiality assessment
Identify which sustainability topics are material on an impact and a financial basis. It remains the foundation of CSRD after Omnibus, so your software should structure the assessment and tie it to the disclosures you then report.
ESRS data points
Map your data to the applicable ESRS disclosures. The simplified ESRS cut mandatory data points by roughly 61%, but ESRS 2 general disclosures still apply to all reporters — so coverage and traceability matter.
Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions
ESRS E1 requires gross Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse-gas emissions on GHG-Protocol methodology. Scope 3 is usually the largest and hardest part, so look for spend-based and supplier-specific value-chain data, not just estimates.
Digital (iXBRL) tagging
CSRD statements must be filed in a machine-readable digital format — XHTML with inline XBRL, packaged as ESEF, using EFRAG's ESRS XBRL taxonomy — so structured, taggable data beats free-text spreadsheets.
Audit trail for assurance
CSRD requires limited assurance, so every figure needs to be traceable to its source, unit, emission factor and data-quality level. A defensible methodology and document attachments are what an external assurer asks for.
VSME for SMEs in the value chain
Out-of-scope SMEs are pulled in by their customers. Software that also supports the lighter VSME standard lets a group answer value-chain requests proportionately, without a separate tool.
This page is a category overview — what CSRD software is, what it must do and where it applies. If you are ready to compare named products head-to-head, see our dedicated best CSRD software guide, and for the regional detail our CSRD software for Europe page.
CSRD in 2026: who reports, after Omnibus
The CSRD still applies — but to far fewer companies than originally planned. The Omnibus I directive was published in the EU's Official Journal on 26 February 2026 and entered into force on 18 March 2026. It reshaped scope and timing in three ways that determine whether you need CSRD software now:
- Higher size threshold. CSRD now broadly applies to undertakings with more than 1,000 employees and net turnover above €450 million, up from the previous 250-employee / €50 million bar — narrowing scope substantially.
- Delayed waves. The largest public-interest entities (the original wave 1, 500+ employees) have reported since financial year 2024. The remaining waves were pushed back: in-scope large companies generally apply the simplified ESRS from financial year 2027, with voluntary early application possible.
- Simplified ESRS, same backbone. Double materiality remains the foundational principle and ESRS 2 general disclosures still apply to all reporters; topic disclosures now follow materiality, with mandatory data points cut by around 61%.
The practical takeaway: if your group is in scope, the hard part — an auditable Scope 1–3 inventory and value-chain data — is the same as before, so it is best started early. And because CSRD-reporting customers pull data from their suppliers, many out-of-scope SMEs still need a proportionate way to respond (see VSME, below).
CSRD software for SMEs: the VSME standard
Most small and mid-sized companies are not directly in CSRD scope after Omnibus — but they are pulled in indirectly. Larger, in-scope companies have to report on their value chains, so they ask suppliers and portfolio companies for emissions and ESG data. The EU's answer is the VSME — the Voluntary Sustainability Reporting Standard for non-listed SMEs, developed by EFRAG and taken forward by the Commission as a simplified, standardised template for exactly these requests.
Omnibus I also introduced a value-chain cap: a CSRD-reporting company generally cannot require a value-chain partner with 1,000 employees or fewer to provide information beyond what the voluntary standard sets out. In practice that makes VSME the sensible ceiling for SME reporting. The best CSRD software therefore covers both ends of the spectrum — full CSRD/ESRS for large reporters and a proportionate VSME path for the SMEs answering their requests — so a group never has to run two tools or rebuild its numbers. CarbonTool does exactly this from one data backbone; for a product shortlist see best CSRD software.
Why CarbonTool is our #1 CSRD software
CSRD is a reporting problem built on a data problem. CarbonTool starts with the data — an auditable Scope 1, 2 and 3 inventory on GHG-Protocol methodology — and maps it to ESRS, then to the other frameworks you owe, all from one source of truth:
CSRD/ESRS and VSME from one data backbone
CarbonTool builds a single Scope 1–3 inventory and maps it to a CSRD/ESRS sustainability statement and to the lighter VSME standard for SMEs in your value chain — so a group reports once instead of running two tools.
Audit-grade Data Quality Index
Every figure is traceable to its source, unit and emission factor, scored by a Data Quality Index across completeness, consistency, recency and uncertainty — the traceability CSRD's limited assurance requires.
Scope 3 across the value chain
Scope 3 is the hardest part of an ESRS E1 disclosure. CarbonTool covers all 15 GHG Protocol categories — spend-based and supplier-specific — with supplier surveys, API vendor sync and DQI scoring.
Broad framework coverage beyond CSRD
The same backbone also produces GRI, CDP, ISSB and PCAF outputs and the EU Taxonomy — useful when investors and customers ask in different formats, or where group entities report under other regimes.
Multi-entity consolidation
Roll up subsidiaries, sites and overseas entities into a group inventory with entity-level detail intact — the structure multinationals caught by CSRD's extraterritorial reach need.
EU-rooted, transparent pricing, your choice of delivery
Built by the BuildGreen team and serving hundreds of clients worldwide, CarbonTool publishes its pricing with a free trial and unlimited users, and lets you run it self-serve, done-for-you or white-label — enterprise depth without the enterprise sales cycle.
See how the reporting and carbon accounting modules turn one inventory into a CSRD/ESRS statement, how larger groups use enterprise carbon accounting to consolidate entities, and compare plans on the pricing page.
CSRD software by region
CSRD software in Europe
CSRD is an EU directive, so Europe is its home ground. In-scope EU companies report against ESRS with a double-materiality assessment and file a digitally tagged statement, and the EU Taxonomy and CBAM add further demands — so framework breadth and EU data residency matter most. CarbonTool is built by an EU-rooted team and covers CSRD, VSME and the EU Taxonomy alongside GRI, CDP, ISSB and PCAF from one data backbone. For the full regional detail, see our CSRD software for Europe guide, and country pages for Germany and beyond.
CSRD software in the UK
The United Kingdom is not in scope of CSRD — since Brexit it runs its own regime (SECR, TCFD-aligned disclosures and the ISSB-based UK SRS). But CSRD can still reach UK businesses: a UK subsidiary or branch of an EU group may be captured by its parent's reporting, and a UK-headquartered group with substantial EU activity can be caught directly. The same CarbonTool backbone that produces a UK SECR/TCFD/UK SRS report also maps to CSRD/ESRS where an EU operation is in scope — so a UK group reports once. See our carbon accounting software for the UK guide for the domestic rules.
CSRD software in the United States
US companies are not subject to CSRD as such, but a US-headquartered group with significant EU activity can be caught, and US subsidiaries of EU parents are pulled into value-chain data requests. Alongside CSRD readiness, US buyers also weigh California's SB 253/261 and customer-driven supplier requests. CarbonTool covers CSRD/ESRS and VSME for the EU exposure while supporting the spend-based and supplier-specific Scope 3 work US programmes lean on — see our carbon accounting software for the USA guide.
Globally
CSRD's reach is extraterritorial, so multinationals everywhere need software that consolidates entities across borders and reports in multiple currencies and languages. CarbonTool serves companies from Romania and across Europe to the UK, the Middle East, Asia and the Americas, with multi-entity consolidation so a global group can roll up the whole organisation, report once and answer value-chain requests with the same numbers.
Is there a CSRD app?
In practice, "CSRD software" and a "CSRD app" mean the same thing: a cloud application your team logs into to build the data and produce the report. CarbonTool is a browser-based app — no installation, with multiple users across finance, operations and procurement working in the same workspace — backed by a REST API and custom connectors so it can also pull data directly from your ERP, procurement and CRM systems. There is no separate download; you start in the reporting workspace, build a Scope 1–3 inventory with 200+ emission-source templates and a data-quality and audit trail on every figure, and map it to your CSRD/ESRS statement — and to VSME, GRI, CDP, ISSB and PCAF where they apply.
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CSRD software is a tool that helps a company report under the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive by building a greenhouse-gas and ESG dataset and producing an ESRS-compliant sustainability statement. Good CSRD software handles a double-materiality assessment, the applicable ESRS data points, Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, an audit trail for limited assurance, and the digital (XHTML + inline XBRL) tagging reports must be filed in. CarbonTool does all of this from one data backbone and also supports the lighter VSME standard for SMEs.
Yes — in practice "CSRD software" and a "CSRD app" mean the same thing. CarbonTool is a cloud-based app you log into in a browser, with no installation, where finance, operations and procurement work in the same workspace. It is backed by a REST API and custom connectors so it can pull data directly from your ERP, procurement and CRM systems. You build a Scope 1–3 inventory and map it to your CSRD/ESRS statement without a separate download.
Most SMEs are not directly in CSRD scope after the Omnibus reforms, but they are pulled into their customers' value-chain reporting. The EU's VSME standard is the proportionate template for answering those requests, and a value-chain cap means larger companies generally cannot ask a partner of 1,000 employees or fewer for more than VSME sets out. CarbonTool is a strong fit for SMEs because it supports VSME and full CSRD/ESRS from one backbone, with transparent pricing and a free trial; see our best CSRD software guide for a product shortlist.
It depends on your size. The Omnibus I directive (in force March 2026) raised the threshold so CSRD broadly applies to undertakings with more than 1,000 employees and net turnover above €450 million, narrowing scope substantially, and delayed the later reporting waves to financial year 2027 and beyond. The largest public-interest entities have reported since financial year 2024. If your group is in scope, the auditable Scope 1–3 inventory at the heart of CSRD is best started early; if not, you may still need a VSME-capable tool to answer customers' requests. Confirm your position with a qualified adviser.
The UK is not in scope of CSRD — it runs its own regime (SECR, TCFD-aligned disclosures and the ISSB-based UK SRS). But CSRD can still reach a UK subsidiary or branch of an EU group, or a UK-headquartered group with substantial EU activity. CarbonTool handles both: the same data backbone produces UK SECR, TCFD and UK SRS outputs and maps to CSRD/ESRS where an EU operation is in scope, so a UK group reports once. See our carbon accounting software for the UK guide for the domestic rules.
Yes. ESRS E1 requires gross Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse-gas emissions on GHG-Protocol methodology where material, and Scope 3 is usually the largest part of a footprint. CSRD statements must also be filed in a machine-readable digital format — XHTML with inline XBRL (iXBRL), packaged as ESEF, using EFRAG's ESRS XBRL taxonomy. CarbonTool builds Scope 3 across all 15 categories with supplier data collection and DQI scoring, and structures the data so it can be tagged for digital filing.
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